Burning the Midnight Oil Linked to Artery Problems

If you regularly stay up to catch the late showsubjects into three groups according to how
with the host of your choice, or watch the end ofmany hours they slept at night - less than 6, 6-7
a favorite classic movie, you might be more thanor 7+ hours.
a bit drowsy the next day, you might also beIn each group, the subjects who went to bed
putting yourself at risk for some prettybefore midnight had the more relaxed arteries, as
dangerous artery problems.compared to men who went to bed after 12:00.
A first ever study, presented at the AmericanNo one knows why this might be, though Misao
College of Cardiology's 58th Annual Scientificspeculates that being up later allows for more
Sessions, looks at bedtimes and health, and findssnacking, (and other unhealthy behaviors for the
that men who go to bed after midnight haveheart) leading to obesity, a known risk factor for
much more arterial stiffening, an early signal ofheart disease.
atherosclerosis (plaque build up on the insides ofAnother theory holds that going to bed after
the arteries).midnight might activate the sympathetic nervous
"There have been many studies about thesystem - known to speed up body functions like
relationship between sleep - mainly sleep duration -heart rate as well as managing how the body
and occurrence of disease, but it remains unclearreacts to stress.
how bedtime affects cardiovascular risk factorsPerhaps burning the midnight oil might throw your
and arterial stiffness, which is the first indication ofinternal biological clock off and cause problems in
hardening of the arteries," explained Yu Misao, MD,ways we don't yet understand.
PhD, the study author.So while staying up late might help us get things
Could the late bedtimes be affecting the health ofdone, or give us a much needed bit of privacy
your heart?after a demanding day, it may also put an undue
The study by Misao and colleagues set out tostrain on your arteries, your heart and perhaps
answer just this question by testing 251 healthyyour whole cardiovascular system.
men no older than 60.Other large studies have associated chronic sleep
The subjects had what amounted to an annualloss with serious conditions like diabetes, obesity
checkup where their blood pressure, weight, waistand heart disease.
circumference, body mass index (BMI) and lipidYou don't need a doctor to tell you that getting
levels were all measured and recorded.the right amount of rest helps you function at
Using brachial ankle pulse wave velocity, the menyour best, makes you better able to mange
were examined for evidence of any arterialstress and keeps your body rested and ready to
stiffening, and the participants also filled outhandle physical challenges or fight off illness.
questionnaires about sleep habits.And while this doesn't mean you have to change
Six hours, 20 minutes sleep a night was theyour sleeping schedule it if works for you, it
average, and most of the subjects reported goingdoesn't hurt to be aware of the potential link
to bed at 11:30 pm.between later bedtimes and heart health.
The research found that the fewer hours a manPracticing good sleep habits, including establishing a
slept each night, the higher his blood pressure,routine and restful place to sleep are all-important
triglyceride levels and blood cholesterol levelssteps to helping you get the rest your body
were.needs.
"This is consistent with previous reports showingYou might also want to focus your energy on
that short sleep duration may negatively affectwhat experts already know will help to minimize
cardiovascular risk factors," Misao explains.your risk for artery problems - eating a healthy,
How much the subjects slept appeared to havebalanced diet and exercising most days of the
no bearing on arterial stiffness.week.
What the team did next was to divide the