Choosing a Nursing Home - 3 Steps to Finding the Right Facility For Your Loved One

Choosing a nursing home is an important decision,telephone book for their telephone number.
and it is vital to ensure that the facility you select- Call your state's health department. Ask if they
will provide the highest quality of care for yourhave information on the quality of nursing homes.
loved one. There are three main steps you canThis phone number will also be listed in the blue
take to find the nursing home that offers thepages of your phone book.
services, environment, and lifestyle options thatStep 3: Visit the nursing homes you are interested
best suit your loved one's needs and preferences.in.
Planning ahead, taking the time to analyze your- Before you make a decision, visit the nursing
options, and carefully researching several facilitieshomes you are interested in. This will give you the
before making a decision will help to ensure thatchance to see the residents, staff, and facility. It
the nursing home you choose will help your lovedalso allows you to talk with nursing home staff,
one maintain health, happiness, and dignity. Reviewthe people who live and get care at the nursing
the steps listed below as you begin this criticalhome and their family members. Be sure to call
decision making process.the nursing home office and make an
Step 1: Find nursing home facilities in your area.appointment to tour the nursing home before you
- Ask people you trust, like your doctor, familyvisit.
members, friends, neighbors, and clergy if they- Ask about the types of services and activities
have had positive experience with a particularthe nursing home provides for residents.
nursing home Keep a list of the names of these- Ask about the cost and fees for care. Find out
facilities and look up contact information for eachif there is an extra charge for any special medical
using the phone book or internet.needs your loved one may have.
- Call your Area Agency on Aging (AoA). This- Ask to see a copy of the most recent
telephone number should be listed in your localinspection report for the facility. Ask if the
telephone directory or you can find it online bydeficiencies noted have been corrected.
visiting aoa.gov. The local AoA can provide- Revisit the nursing home a second time, on a
information about nursing homes in your area.different day and at a different time of the day
- Call the Medicare Eldercare Locator atthan when you first visited. Staffing can be
1-800-677-1116 for information about nursingdifferent at different times of the day, and on
homes in your area.weekends.
Step 2: Find out how nursing homes compare in- Don't be afraid to ask questions. Find out if the
quality.nursing home is Medicare/Medicaid certified, if
- Nursing homes are certified to make sure theythere is a waiting list, and what their visiting
meet certain Federal health and safetypolicies are.
requirements. To find out how nursing homesPotential nursing home residents should be
compare in quality in your area, look at on theinvolved in the decision-making process if possible.
web. Select " Nursing Home Compare." You canHowever, cognitive ability, emotional issues,
compare the State inspection reports of thecurrent state of mind, and physical status may
nursing homes in your area and look at otherlimit a senior's ability be an active part of the
information, like resident characteristics andnursing home selection process. It is important to
staffing levels.be honest, forthright and supportive with your
- Ask friends and other trusted communityloved one during this time. Don't forget to keep
members if they are or were satisfied with thevisiting once your loved one has been admitted in
quality of care.order to ensure that he or she is handling the
- Call the local office of consumer affairs for yourtransition smoothly and that the care is of the
state. Ask if they have information on the qualityquality that you expected.
of nursing homes. Look in the blue pages of your