Tension 101

>accumulate, they start to irritate pain nerves.
Find out what causes tension and the negativeIf the tension is significant, you’ll actually
effects it can have on your body. Learn how tostart to feel achy. If the tension is less severe,
identify tension and become aware of thethe nerves become sensitive and any added
muscles where you're most likely to feel it.stimulus, like a squeeze to the muscle, can cause
Understand an easy way to relieve tension anddiscomfort.
come away with two simple exercises (with1 Easy Way To Relieve Tension
illustrations) to prevent muscle tension whereMassage can play an important role in helping you
almost everyone traps it.deal with your tension and your massage
The Basicsprofessional, like a mechanic, can adjust how fast
Imagine a car that’s idling too fast.your “muscle motors” are idling.
It’s revved up and working hard butBasically, massage does two things:
nothing useful is happening. The motor’sFirst, it helps induce a relaxation response. This
burning more fuel, creating more pollution andreduces the common defensive reactions in your
experiencing added wear and tear.body, including that “turtle-in-the-shell” action
Well, it’s kind of the same with muscleof your neck muscles. Relaxation also causes your
tension. It doesn’t help you move and itbrain and nervous system to slow down, which in
certainly doesn’t make your musclesturn lowers the tension level of all the muscles in
stronger. So really your muscles are working hardyour body.
but not doing anything useful or accomplishingSecond, massage pulls and stretches, which
anything.physically releases the muscle. In addition, the
In fact, muscle tension causes a lot of wear andsensations that your muscles feel, both conscious
tear on your body. It strains tendons (which holdand subconscious, give your brain information
your muscles to your bones). It pulls joints tighterabout the level of tension that exists in your
together (leading to grinding/crunching sounds andmuscles. This helps your nervous system adjust
worn out cartilage). It limits your movement,your muscles to a normal level of tone.
interferes with your co-ordination and may evenRemember too that the effect of a massage on
make you more accident-prone.tension is almost instantaneous. You feel the
Tension also burns up the fuel in your musclestension leaving your body immediately. You
(which makes you feel tired) and creates toxicdon’t have to wait days or weeks to see
waste products called “metabolites” (theresults.
equivalent of car exhaust) which fatigue yourAlso, regular massage both reduces your tension
muscles and make them feel sore and achy.and trains your muscles to maintain a lower level
Why Control Tensionof tension.
•You’ll feel more comfortable.And when your muscles are healthy and relaxed,
•You’ll prevent problems from occurringthey won’t be tender and you
(like kinks in your neck). •You just know fromwon’t feel any discomfort, even when
experience that tension isn’t good.you’re receiving a massage.
2 Causes Of Tension1 Easy Way To Prevent Tension
1. Stress is one of the major sources of muscleOne of the areas most likely to get tense is the
tension. When under stress, you become like ashoulders.
turtle trying to pull its head into its shell. So your(In the nearly 8 years that I’ve been doing
shoulder muscles might simply tighten up or theychair massage, the shoulders are still the Number
might round forward and lift up as your head pulls1 area people ask to have massaged because
back. And if your stress level is high, you maythey’re experiencing tension there.)
actually notice your shoulders around your ears. The muscle that makes up the shoulders is called
2. Just sitting or staying still for periods of timethe trapezius, often referred to as the
causes your muscles to tighten up. By remaining“traps”. It’s an easy name to
“static”, you’re basically training yourremember because this is the muscle that
muscles to lock your back or neck in a certain“traps” a lot of tension.
posture. Then when you begin to move, yourThe good news is you can help prevent tension
muscles remain tense in an effort to maintainfrom building up in this muscle.   If you’re
your position. Plus it takes some time for yoursitting or standing still for any significant period of
muscles to realize that they can let go and relax.time, be sure to move this muscle through a full
So the longer you sit without moving, the morerange of motion, at least once in a while.
you train your muscles to lock into position andSomething you can try is the “20/20 Rule”:
the longer it takes to release them.For every 20 minutes that you are inactive,
Key Tension Areasspend 20 seconds moving.
Simply based on the way tension is created, theThis helps ensure that your muscles don’t
areas most vulnerable to tension are your neck,have the chance to lock into any particular
shoulders and back. Although tension can developposition.
in any muscle in your body, these are the areasUse the two simple exercises in this article to
that are most commonly affected.bring your “traps” through a full range of
Tenderness And Tensionmotion and keep your muscles relaxed and
One of the best indicators of tension istension-free.
tenderness, which is the discomfort you feelDownload your exercise illustrations here:
when you press on a muscle.If you have specific health concerns, consult your
Blood vessels normally deliver oxygen andmedical doctor. The information in this article is
nutrients to a muscle and flush away wasteeducational only and is not intended to replace the
products. But, when your muscles are tense,advice of your personal health care provider(s).
they’re essentially squeezing their ownThis article may be freely reprinted or distributed
blood vessels.in its entirety in any e-zine, newsletter, blog or
So now, the muscles are working hard andwebsite. The author's name, bio and website links
creating lots of waste that’s not beingmust remain intact and be included with every
washed out of the muscle. And as theseproduction.
“metabolites” (i.e. waste) begin to