White Onychomycosis Distal Onychomycosis - Different Types of Toenail Fungus

Onychomycosis or toenail fungus is the mostrarest type of toenail fungus. It is characterized
common known nail disorder. It is caused by aby white or yellow spots on the the cuticle then
type of fungus called dermatophytes which arespreads throughout the other parts of the nail.
parasites that feeds on keratin, protein of whichThis type of toenail fungus is also highly curable.
nails are made of. Dermatophytes are anaerobicPeople have this impression that onychomycosis is
organisms meaning they can survive withoutmerely a cosmetic problem. The truth is people
oxygen. This is the same type of fungus thatsuffering from toenail fungus experiences severe
cause other infections such as ring worm andpain as a result of the toenails growing inward.
jock itch.The disease affects patients not only physically
Onychomycosis is characterized by discolorationbut also socially because the discomfort brought
and thickening of the nails as a result ofabout by the disease makes it difficult to perform
overproduction of keratin meant to replace theeven simple everyday tasks such as walking and
ones eaten by the parasites. Onychomycosisrunning. Not to mention of course that
infection starts on the nail bed then spreads andonychomycosis sufferers are usually embarrassed
grows to cover the whole nail. Basically, there areof their disease and are often afraid that they
five basic types of toenail fungus, they are:might spread it to other people.
White Superficial Onychomycosis or WhiteWhen it comes to gender, males are more prone
Superficial Onychomycosis - This type of toenailto acquiring onychomycosis than females. People
fungus is called as such because it is characterizeswho are aged 60 and above are more also more
by white and powdery specs on the surface ofsusceptible to getting toenail fungus than much
the nails. Apart from the discoloration, the afflictedyounger individuals. But this is probably because
nails also become flaky and brittle. This type ofthey generally have a weaker immune system.
toenail infection is the most curable of all types ofCertain disease also makes one and easy prey
toenail fungus.for dermatophytes. These include diabetes,
Distal Subungual Onychomycosis - This type ofpsoriasis and leukemia.
nail fungus is characterized by an infection occursIf you are suspect that you have onychomycosis,
in between the tip of the nail and the skin andwhether it is white onychomycosis or other
along the side of the nail. People with this type oftypes, the first thing that you should do is go to
toenail fungus has nails that is color yellow.doctor to properly diagnose your condition.
Proximal Subungual Onychomycosis - This is the